Shirley Temple Black, who rose to fame as arguably the most
popular child star in Hollywood history, died late Monday night, her publicist
said.She was 85.
Temple Black, who also enjoyed a
long career as a diplomat, died of natural causes at her Woodside, California,
home. She was surrounded by family and caregivers, a statement from Cheryl
Kagan said.
She began acting at age 3 and became
a massive box-office draw before turning 10, commanding a then-unheard of
salary of $50,000 per movie.
Her first film of notice was in 1932
when she played in "War Babies," part of the "Baby Burlesks"
series of short films.
For about 18 years, she sang,
tap-danced and acted her way into the hearts of millions. Her corkscrew curls
were popular with little girls from the 1930s through the 1970s.
Early years
Her star shone brightest as a
toddler, and 20th Century Fox cranked out a series of feature films with the
adorable, talented little girl. Her hits included "Little Miss
Marker" (1934), "Curly Top" (1935) and "The Littlest
Rebel" (1935).
At the box office, she beat out the
great adult stars of her day, such as Clark Gable and Bing Crosby. Her
popularity spawned a large array of merchandizing items, such as dolls, hats
and dresses.
She was the top box-office star four
years in a row, from 1935 to 1938. Her career was at its peak as the country
was suffering the effects of the Great Depression, and her films offered
uplifting moments.
But as she got older, the pace of
movies slowed, and by 1939, her popularity was fading. She and 20th Century Fox
terminated her contract early in 1940, just before she reached her teenage
years.
U.S. diplomat
She retired from filmmaking at 22
and married Charles Black, changing her last name from Temple to Temple Black.
But she did not fade from the public
eye.
She embarked on a new career as a
foreign diplomat: She served in the U.S. delegation to the United Nations from
1969 to 1974 was U.S. ambassador to Ghana from 1974 to 1976, and U.S.
ambassador to Czechoslovakia from 1989 to 1992.
"We salute her for a life of
remarkable achievements as an actor, as a diplomat, and most importantly as our
beloved mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and adored wife of fifty-five
years of the late and much missed Charles Alden Black," a statement said.
Enduring icon
She remained a cultural icon for
decades after stepping down from the silver screen.
In 1958, she made a comeback as an
entertainer, this time on television, in an hourlong show, "Shirley
Temple's Storybook."
She later received two lifetime
achievement awards for her performing career.
In 1972, Temple Black successfully
battled breast cancer.
Funeral arrangements are pending. A
remembrance guest book will be set up online at shirleytemple.com.
Source:CNN
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