Hacking may not be one of them.
Scant resources or not, a
defector who once worked as a computer expert for the North Korean
government says that
it has a vast network of hackers devoted to
cyberwarfare against perceived enemies of the Stalinist state.
Jang Se-yul, who defected
from North Korea seven years ago, told CNN that he thinks there are
1,800 cyberwarriors in the agency stationed around the world. But he
says even the agents themselves don't know how many others work for the
secretive group, called Bureau 121, whose mission is to "conduct
cyberattacks against overseas and enemy states."
The South Korean
government thinks Bureau 121 is the agency at the heart of numerous
cyberattacks from North Korea against elements in foreign countries, a
government official who requested to be anonymous told CNN on Thursday.
North Korea's hacking
capabilities have become a global talking point recently, after a
massive hack of Sony Pictures -- the studio behind "The Interview," a
comedy depicting the assassination of Pyongyang's leader, Kim Jong Un.
That was followed by warnings that the movie not be shown in theaters,
something that's a nonissue, for now, after Sony called off its planned
release Wednesday.
U.S. investigators say an
announcement blaming Pyongyang for this could come as soon as Thursday.
North Korea's government has denied responsibility for the crippling
hack, even as its state news agency applauded it.
"The hacking into the SONY Pictures might be a righteous deed of the supporters and sympathizers with the DPRK," KCNA reported.
Commenting generally on
the North Korean government's hacking arsenal, Jang said he thinks the
reclusive East Asian nation's cyberwarfare is more real and more
dangerous than the regime's ability to launch a nuclear offensive --
even if it is the latter that has contributed to expansive sanctions,
other penalties and the country's isolation on the world stage.
Said Jang, "This silent war -- the cyberwar -- has already begun without a single bullet fired."
'Dark Seoul' hacks of banks, media companies
Whether or not it's
behind the Sony hack, South Korean intelligence thinks Bureau 121 has
struck before, according to the government official.
South Korea has
repeatedly accused the North of hacking attacks, including incidents in
2010 and 2012 that targeted banks and media organizations. Pyongyang has
rejected the allegations.
The biggest case became
known as "Dark Seoul," a series of hacks between March and June 2013
that targeted South Korean banks and media companies. More than 48,000
computers were hit, infecting the companies' computer networks with a
malicious program, or malware, that slowed or shut down systems.
Seoul's military
ratcheted up its cyber-alert level in response, and an official South
Korean investigation later pinned the blame for this attack on its
northern neighbor, finding that many of the malignant codes employed in
the attacks were similar to ones used by Pyongyang previously, said Lee
Seung-won, an official at the South Korean Science Ministry.
A spokesman for the
general staff of North Korea's military called these allegations, which
came at a time of heightened tensions between the two longtime rivals,
"groundless" and "a deliberate provocation to push the situation on the
Korean Peninsula to an extreme phase," according to KCNA.
Source:CNN

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