Catholic reformists and conservatives alike.
Twice in three months, Francis
has talked about changes to the tradition of celibate priests --
although he has never been precise about how exactly this could be
reformed.
On a flight back
from his trip to the Middle East, Francis pointed out that there were
already married priests in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic and Coptic
Catholic churches.
"The door is always open but we are not talking about it now as the order of the day," the Argentine pontiff said.
It
is a priority, however, for the dozens of campaign groups that have
sprung up -- many formed by men who have been forced to leave the
priesthood to get married.
The
European Federation of Married Catholic Priests estimated more than
100,000 former Catholic priests have got married over the years -- a
figure which would make up around a quarter of the number of current
priests.
Earlier this year,
26 women who said they were in love with priests living in Italy, wrote
an open letter to the pope asking for a Vatican audience and speaking of
their "suffering" because of the secret lives they have to lead.
Vatican expert Andrea Tornielli
said at the time that Francis was particularly sensitive to the issue
as, when he was the archbishop of Buenos Aires, he was close to an
Argentine bishop who renounced the priesthood for love.
The
pope's comments over the weekend have had the effect of a new bombshell
after La Repubblica daily in an interview quoted him as saying on
priestly celibacy: "There are solutions and I will find them."
The
comments were immediately denied by Vatican spokesman Federico Lombardi
who said that the interviewer -- the newspaper's 90-year-old founder,
Eugenio Scalfari -- had not written down the exact quotations.
"This
is not at all an interview in the normal sense of the word," Lombardi
said of the one-to-one conversation between Francis and Scalfari, even
accusing the newspaper of manipulating "naive readers" with
inaccuracies.
It was the
second time that a papal interview with Scalfari has raised some hackles
in the Vatican, leading to the question of whether the pope could be
using these conservations as a way of bypassing traditional Vatican
communications.
Father Papas
Jani Pecoraro, an Italy-based married priest from the Greek Byzantine
church, which is under Vatican authority, welcomed the pope's reported
comments.
Speaking to La Repubblica, he said: "The issue could not
only change the relationship between the Catholic Church and the lay
world but also with other churches."
"We
have to read the times and there is no doubt that today's society
raises questions that a married priest is definitely better able to cope
with," he said.
A Vatican expert, speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity, said that as a whole Francis was seen as "an open pope".
"With his arrival, the progressives in the Church have regained hope," he said.
But
a Vatican source said that merely pointing out that priestly celibacy
is not a dogma was "no great discovery" and called for greater caution
on over-interpreting papal comments.
The source said: "Some questions have been raised but this should not be seen as messages being passed on."
In
the Repubblica interview, Francis pointed out that the ban on married
priests was only instituted in the 10th century -- nine centuries after
the death of Jesus Christ.
"The
pope is sensitive to the issue," said the Vatican expert, although many
observers are puzzled as to what kinds of "solutions" the pope could
have in mind and few are expecting major changes any time soon.
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