Boko Haram claimed
responsibility for the deadliest attack ever in Nigeria’s capital in a video
obtained Saturday, as the search continued for 85 schoolgirls still missing
after a
mass abduction by the Islamists.
The bombing at a bus station
packed with morning commuters early on Monday killed at least 75 people on the
outskirts of Abuja, hours before gunmen kidnapped 129 girls from a school in
northeastern Borno state, Boko Haram’s base.
Officials said a total of 44
have since escaped and are now safe.
The shock of the bombing and
the kidnapping, which have broad worldwide condemnation, have underscored the
serious threat posed by the insurgents to Africa’s most populous country and
wealthiest economy.
“We are the ones that
carried out the attack in Abuja,” Boko Haram’s leader Abubakar Shekau said in
video message obtained by AFP.
“We are in your city but you
don’t know where we are.”
Shekau, declared a global
terrorist by the United States which has a $7 million (5.1 million euro) bounty
on his head, spoke in Arabic and the Hausa language that is dominant in
northern Nigeria.
The 28-minute video made no
reference to the abductions from the Government Girls Secondary School in
Chibok but the military, local officials and girls who have escaped have blamed
that attack on Boko Haram.
Borno’s education commissioner
Inua Kubo told journalists late on Friday that 14 more girls had been found,
leaving 85 girls still missing.
Some girls had escaped
immediately after the kidnapping, jumping off the back of a truck as the
Islamists tried to cart them away under the cover of darkness.
It was not yet clear how the
latest group managed to flee, but Kubo said 11 were found in a town on the road
that connects Chibok to Borno’s capital Maiduguri, and three others had fled
back to their school.
Some of those who escaped
earlier this week said the hostages were taken to the Sambisa Forest area,
where Boko Haram is known to have well fortified camps.
The military said it had
launched a major search and rescue operation, but some in the region say they
have lost confidence in the security forces after the defence ministry issued
an erroneous report claiming that most of the girls were safe.
That statement, issued late on
Wednesday, said all but eight of those abducted were free, but defence
spokesman Chris Olukolade was forced to withdraw the report on Friday after it
turned out to be inaccurate.
- Parents quit search -
Parents have been scouring the
bushland for days looking for the hostages, pooling money to buy fuel for
motorcycles and vehicles to help with the search.
One father said he and others
decided to turn back after locals told them the insurgents were nearby and were
prepared to slaughter anyone who advanced further.
“If we were armed as they are
we would surely go…and face them,” said Enoch Mark, whose daughter and two
nieces were among those taken.
Boko Haram, which says it
wants to create an Islamic state in northern Nigeria, is blamed for killing
thousands since 2009.
The group’s name loosely
translates as “Western education is forbidden,” and attacks targeting schools
and universities have been a prominent feature of the five-year uprising.
Students have been massacred
while sleeping in their dormitories, but a mass abduction specifically
targeting girls is unprecedented.
A security source said there
were indications that the Islamists have used female hostages as both sex
slaves and cooks.
Boko Haram has categorically
ruled out peace negotiations and backed away from several ceasefire offers, but
Mark nevertheless pleaded with the insurgents to show compassion.
“We call on Boko Haram to
release our daughters who have committed no offence against anyone,” he said.
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