attacks in the country.
While Zuma condemned the
violence, saying immigrants contributed to the South African economy, he
also questioned why so many had flocked to South Africa.
"As much as we can have a problem alleged to be xenophobic, our brother countries contributed to this," he said.
"Why are the citizens not in their countries?"
Earlier
in April, mobs in Johannesburg and in the port city of Durban targeted
migrants, ransacking their homes and burning shops.
South Africa faced a
backlash over the attacks and regional relations have been strained,
with Zimbabwe, Malawi and Mozambique organising for some of their
fearful citizens to return home.
Nigeria
has also recalled its ambassador in Pretoria over the attacks while
there have been widespread calls for South African products to be
boycotted.
But Zuma went on a counter-offensive Monday, saying his government would strengthen measures to tackle illegal immigration.
"Some
of them (immigrants) had very serious allegations against their own
countries to explain why they are in South Africa," Zuma said, speaking
on Freedom Day that marks the country's first democratic elections in
1994.
"In fact, some of them
warned us that there is almost certainly another wave of refugees
coming given the developments in their own countries.
"We have to
address the underlying causes of the violence and tensions, which is the
legacy of poverty, unemployment and inequality in our country and our
continent and the competition for limited resources," Zuma said.Many South Africans have blamed the attacks on poverty and a severe jobs shortage in Africa's second biggest economy. Undocumented immigrants are often accused of accepting work for less pay.
The
spate of attacks has revived memories of xenophobic bloodshed in 2008,
when 62 people were killed, tarnishing South Africa's post-apartheid
image as a "rainbow nation" of different groups living in harmony.
The
South African army was deployed in some of the worst hit areas last
week in a bid to crack down on the violence against immigrants.
Source:AFP
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